This article considers the family as a social institution, analyzing the importance of such high values as justice, love, friendship, and solidarity in ensuring its stability and development. The family is an essential part of society and plays a key role in the socialization of individuals. The author explores the theoretical and methodological aspects of family relationships based on the views of thinkers such as Émile Durkheim, Talcott Parsons, George Herbert Mead, and Plato.