2022. Issue 1.

This article addresses the issues of working with women subjected to harassment and violence, as well as their social rehabilitation, from a global perspective. In particular, special attention is paid to the study of the experience of Canada, Sweden and Kazakhstan in the adaptation of women to domestic violence.

The article reveals the social activity of elder people, the conditions and problems associated with ensuring a healthy lifestyle for them according to the results of a sociological survey. It also contains proposals and recommendations for increasing the social activity of older people in the country.

The article describes the determinants that affect the economic socialization of young people and their focus on economic results, processes, selfishness and altruism.

Gender equality issues have become a priority for New Uzbekistan. The representation of women in the labor market, in science, business, and the political arena is increasingly beginning to influence the prestige of the republic in the global world. Human capital and women’s participation in research can become a driver of the country’s innovative development. The study of economic, social and cultural factors of women’s involvement in science allowed the authors to identify limitations and new opportunities for women’s active participation in scientific research.

This article discusses the views of oriental thinkers on family and marriage relationships. The article contains our values on family relations, the advice of oriental thinkers in resolving family disputes. The views of Eastern thinkers on family relations are socio-psychologically revealed.

In this article, the author reveals the essence of the categories of social status and role, which are considered as special elements of creating a social portrait. Proceeding from this, professional, economic, temporal criteria for self-determination of the social status of creative persons are shown. The significance of social sanctions in the formation of standards of behavior of creative persons when creating their social portrait is also revealed.

The article provides a scientific analysis of early marriages and early childbirth in foreign countries and in the Republic of Uzbekistan, identifies factors and consequences, describes the experience of preventing early marriages and early childbirth and reveals the possibilities of their use in Uzbekistan.

In order to ensure the stability of families in subsequent years, the article points out the need for a comprehensive study of the social aspects of the women’s issue in our country, its cultural and spiritual characteristics and socio-economic, legal, educational and organizational features of establishing family relations is one of the topical issues, and in the value system of girls, equality of men and women in obtaining education was revealed.

The article analyzes the social and legal aspects of the problem of gender equality, which is an integral part of human rights. The results of the work done on the relevance of achieving gender equality, methods and tools for monitoring the achievement of gender equality, the need for the concept of gender expertise, its types and gender audit are highlighted. The experience of foreign countries in this respect is also presented.

The study of family values is a very important task today. Because the presence of family values and traditions is a great importance in ensuring the strength of families, preventing family divorces and creating a healthy spiritual and moral atmosphere in families. This article is devoted to the study of values in families, it highlights the results of research conducted within the framework of this problem.

This article provides a philosophical analysis of the expression and transformation of the female image during the historical development of art. The author classifies the reflection of the image of women in the history of art into five periods (primitive, ancient, medieval, modern and contemporary history, and contemporary art).

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the sexual characteristics of the sense of symmetry. At the same time, the phenomenological analysis of the variety of forms and directions of the manifestation of the characteristics of symmetry in the surrounding world allowed us to define the concept of “sense of symmetry” as a sensory experience caused by the mental reflection of the degree of order, balance and proportionality of objects and phenomena. Based on the idea of differential signs of emotional response depending on gender, an assumption was made about the significant role of this factor in the emotional
reflection of symmetry and its violation. The presented quantitative data allow us to assert the sexual specificity of the development of a sense of symmetry. In particular, it was found that the attitude to symmetry in the group of female subjects is more homogeneous than in the group of male subjects. This specificity of the attitude to symmetry is manifested in a greater intra-group spread of indicators of a sense of symmetry among male subjects, with a relatively uniform distribution of the results of female subjects. In addition, the data obtained indicate that the sexual characteristics of the perception of facial symmetry and its violations are more clearly expressed in the time of detection of asymmetry, in the relationship of speed with accuracy, in which girls are superior to boys.

In this article, the theoretical and practical aspects of the socialization of orphans and children deprived of parental care through professional orientation, problems in this regard, the research work of scientists were discussed. Suggestions and recommendations on the socialization of teachers were put forward.